I am so glad that I subscribed to the comments at PhD in Parenting’s article - Dr. Phil Stay-at-home mom vs. working mom show because if I hadn’t I would have missed out an an a really interesting debate. And that’s one of the things I love about Annie’s blog is it almost always sparks intense debate, and there’s nothing I love more than a good debate.
Caroline’s comment sparked a big reaction, but I didn’t comment (yet!) I had so many ideas about it that I thought I could only do it justice in a whole (lengthy) post. Caroline also further commented here and here.
Firstly, she asserts that no-one needs to have children. I couldn’t agree more. If you don’t want to have children, you definitely shouldn’t. Don’t worry it gets alot more controversial.
Her second point was that employers bend over backwards to accommodate parents, but aren’t so flexible when it comes to non-parents (such as her example of taking leave for a year to do charity work).
Here’s where our opinion’s begin to diverge. I can’t comment on where Caroline is from, although it’s obvious from her comments that it’s either Canada or the United States. I can’t speak to the situation in those countries, but in Australia this is not the case. At my workplace, in certain situations you are entitled to maternity/paternity leave, but you are also entitled to up to 1 year unpaid leave for any reason. In addition, our Government offers a maternity payment for lower income families. However, I think it’s important to note that the Government payment is to do with encouraging people to return to work, rather than losing a good portion of the female workforce and is a Government policy decision. And yes, non-parents aren’t entitled to paid leave (in Australia maternity paid leave is 12 weeks and an additional unpaid period of 1 year), however, non-parents are much more likely to be eligible for long service leave (2-3 months) after 10 years of service. Effectively it is unlikely that parents who choose to stay at home would ever be entitled to this.
When I returned to work (part-time at home and one day in the office) I was given a flexible arrangement. However, anyone parent or not is entitled to apply for this and in addition it was less to do with accommodating me and more to do with my employer recognising the additional work involved in training somebody new with my niche skills.
I think that the flexible arrangements offered to parents including paid leave/unpaid leave/working from home are more to do with the importance placed on return to work by the Government than a sense of entitlement by parents. I firmly believe that if you have the requisite skills, anyone can secure the flexible arrangement they are looking for.
Thirdly, there is a concern that parents get time off for childrens’ activities/sickness while other workers pick up the slack
Again, I can only speak of the situation in Australia but all workers are given the same amount of sick leave. The benefit of parents with flexible arrangements is that if you have the ability to work from home you can do so, even if your child is sick.
And this is the one I have the most problems with: Sons of SAHM tend to have more sexist views towards women and daughters of SAHM tend to be less ambitious and feel less capable than boys. In one of her later comments, Caroline says that this is supported by empirical evidence, but doesn’t quote it so unfortunately I wasn’t able to check it out. This is also the reason she uses for arguing that anecdotal evidence is insufficient to refute this claim.
I read a great guest post on Raising My Boychick on the negative messages that can be sent to children when they are raised in a traditional environment, where the mother does all the nappy changing, cuddling, feeding and looking after. And I am in no doubt that if this was the case in ALL families, then this point would have some merit.
I’m going to persist with the anecdotal evidence anyway, because I can. I was raised by a stay at home mother (at least up until the point that we were in school) as was my brother. Once we were in school our parents divorced and my brother lived with my dad and his wife, and I lived with my mum (when I was around 7 or 8 and my brother about 5 or 6). I am one of the most ambitious people you are likely to meet, and I certainly feel capable. As for my brother, I think (given we have a family with ALOT of women), that if anything being surrounded (even outnumbered) he is more respectful, not less.
Although I currently work, my daughter is not in childcare and I work mostly in our home and so I identify more as a stay at home mother, than a working mother. That being said, we may live in a traditional construct, but don’t have a traditional dynamic. I do the bulk of our home renovations. My husband does the dishes and the vacuuming (because I hate both). He is the primary breadwinner (even though I would have the higher salary if I worked full-time), but I do all the budgeting and primarily decide where the money is spent. He often takes annual leave from his work to take care of our daughter if childcare falls through.
Caroline argues that sexism stems from our capitalist society which places a higher premium on paid work than anything else. However, from what I’ve read in Unconditional Parenting, The Complete Secrets of Happy Children and Raising Girls it is not these external societal influences that are a determining factor but the relationship a father has with his children and with his wife or partner. If these societal pressures where indeed so strong all men born to lower income families would be less ambitious and feel less capable than men born to high income families.
But Wait! It Gets Even Worse
Children raised by SAHM have a sense of entitlement and a lack of worldliness. Unfortunately not even a SAHM mother could protect their children from the world – it’s called High School. As to the sense of entitlement, I get the feeling that this is a criticism that is too often based on the idea that it is possible to give children too much love, too much attention and that this somehow spoils them for life. Empirical evidence would say otherwise, that this in fact leads to greater leadership, independence and the forming of healthy relationships (see Alfie Kohn’s Unconditional Parenting for the studies)
Women can make the world a better place if more of us are in a position of power. I would argue that it is the whole construct of power and hierarchy that would need to be changed to make the world a better place.
How can a women be respected when her children see her serve a man and ask for an allowance instead of two people working as a team and equally contributing to chores, money, and parenting? In no way do I serve my husband and we do work as a team and equally contribute. My contribution to the money? Even should I stop working part-time? My contribution to that part of the equation is that I take care of all the budgeting, forecasting and planning. Given different people have different skill sets an equal contribution isn’t always 50/50 of each thing. We play to our strengths. And an allowance? That’s just offensive.
Being a hard worker and pulling yourself up by your bootstraps is noble and something to be admired. This is why working mothers get more respect from society and their children. This is why their children are better to deal with in the real world as adults than stay at home children. Stay-at-home moms must realize this at some level and this is why they tend to get upset and bent out of shape by working mothers.
I’m going to go out on a limb and say the reason that we get ‘bent out of shape’ is not that we have an intrinsic understanding of our own inferiority, but that you have here basically said that staying at home is not to be admired or respected, and that our children are kind of crap. If a child’s respect for his or her mother is dependent upon how much she earns then I would say there are bigger problems! Working can be over-idealised though. People work because they don’t have the financial capital to have other people work for them. So they sell the only thing they can – labour. It is great to have fulfilling work that you are passionate about and I fully support women who opt to return to the workforce after having children. But staying at home is not a holiday and from my personal experience it requires every shred of intellect, imagination, negotiation, time management and problem solving skill that I could possibly throw at it. For me, the day I go into work, now that is a holiday.
How are we to have women senators, presidents, ceos, directors if mothers stayed at home? I respect a women’s right to self-determination but that doesn’t mean I have to agree with their choice. There are plenty of women with children who are senators, presidents and CEOs. In fact, you could say that having children was an excellent apprenticeship (but no better/worse than a non-child business related apprenticeship). Also, my driving force isn’t to take over the world.
Now on to the point “I am not paying someone else to raise my child”. This is something you hear a lot. I am a firm believer that it takes a village to raise a child not just two (or one parent) and that children benefit and are more well adjusted when they have the influence of many adults. Children should be free to think for themselves and develop their own ideas and views on the world not just be carbon copies of their parents. How self-important are you to mold little mini versions of yourself? These children, who get so much attention from just their parents, develop a scewed self esteem and find it harder to relate to adults outside the famiy unit. We all have to deal with your “special” children when they become adults and trust me it is not a picnic working with these entitled, self-important individuals who lack key social skills. I included the whole quote here, because it’s something I feel passionately about. The idea that young children gain social skills in day care is a falsehood. Jay Besky (quoted in The Complete Secrets of Happy Children) conducted a study that found young children (under 1) in childcare exhibited attachment problems, heightened aggressiveness, non compliance and social withdrawal. Indeed, it was found that the perceived benefits of childcare, in particular improved social skills, was found to be more likely a coping mechanism to deal with a challenging environment.
I remember watching Jewel’s mother being interviewed on Oprah (years ago) and her saying that she never had a preconceived notion of who her children were, but that she was always excited to find out. That’s something that really resonated with me and I feel the same way about our daughter.
As described by Alfie Kohn in Unconditional Parenting, self-esteem is far more an issue of whether self esteem fluctuates based on external influence rather than whether it is considered low or high. He argues, based on various studies conducted that this has far more to do with parenting style than anything else. That children who are shown that they are loved and accepted regardless of success or failure, will in turn accept themselves.
I’ve had the opportunity to see my daughter in various social situations and despite the fact that she isn’t in child care, she has no fewer social skills than any other child her age. I think that by engaging with playgroups, swimming lessons and extended family gives her plenty of ways to engage outside the family unit.
I think the fear that too much affection will spoil children for life is one of the saddest things I’ve come across since becoming a parent.
SAHM are setting the women’s movement back. The women’s movement should be for all women. If SAHM are setting it back, then the women’s movement needs to evolve. Do it, women’s movement! Do it now!
Western children are bad for the environment due to their consumerism, intense lifestyles. Also I do not believe in pass the buck living. The old “I am having children and making the world a better place”, what about you? How are your children making the world a better place? What are you doing besides raising more spoiled western children with an over inflated view of themselves? What if your children don’t make the world a better place? So are Western people, lets get rid of them too. I’m not having children to make the world a better place. That seems like way too much pressure, for me and my child and future children. Does my child make my world a better place? Of course, she enriches my life in all ways. Will she have an inflated view of herself? I don’t know, she’s only 21 months old. I certainly hope she respects and loves herself enough to strive for whatever it is in her heart to do. She has brought joy into the life of all of her extended family. But my aspirations for her are not that she makes the world a better place. They are that she is empathic, kind, generous, moral and finds joy whether that be in a board room or at home with her children or some other great adventure that I haven’t even thought of. I am of the belief that I’m giving her a start on this journey by staying at home with her. Although other mother’s might begin the same journey by returning to work, because that’s what is right for them.
If this is the face of a spoilt, “special”, socially inept, self-esteem skewed, over entitled, under ambitious, less capable and disrespectful daughter, sign me up.
In all seriousness, thank-you Caroline, for all your passionate commentary which gave me the chance to express my own.











Damn you are good
Wow, I’ve been both: stay at home and working mom. True, there are advantages to each side of the grass is always green cliche or the mommy wars debate. But, good parenting is good parenting regardless. We teach our children to be kind, thoughtful, independent. We want them to know they are safe, that they can trust and depend on us as parents. None of this has any bearing on whether we are working or not. Is your child happy? Do they go to bed and wake up pleasant (for the most part)? Then, we, as moms, are doing good by our children.
There is even the crazy notion that we can actually do both! Yes, work and parent. Good for you for laying it on the line- what a psycho mama she is. I’m with you.
Hi Bradi – she doesn’t actually have any children – something that I didn’t bring up because I didn’t want the debate to turn into ‘well you don’t have kids so you can’t have an opinion’.
There have definitely been some advantages to my part-time work. One is that I get a bit of a break, and another is that Riley has gotten to spend alot of one-on-one time with her Aunt and they have a very close relationship.
I agree, the most important thing is if they are happy!
“staying at home is not a holiday and from my personal experience it requires every shred of intellect, imagination, negotiation, time management and problem solving skill that I could possibly throw at it”
AMEN!!!! While, at least for now, I wouldn’t trade the WORK I do at home for a traditional job…it is the HARDEST thing I’ve ever done. I can only imagine it will get harder (in way different ways) once Alexa is old enough to require more than the minimal mental stimulation.
Also, I’m the one in charge of running the house, cleaning of the house, organizing of the house!
I pay the bills, manage the banking (at least the shared account…we’ve talked about this bit before, hehe), make endless lists of what we need to do, to buy, etc. I plan all get-togethers. I keep track of Alexa’s appointments. I created and manage the family website/blog. I reach out to family and friends for any number of reasons regarding Alexa’s growth. Basically…I’m an executive assistant (a job I did for a long while in a past life), but this time around my tyrant boss is just a few inches bigger than 2 feet
.-= Amber´s last blog ..Thanks, but No Thanks? =-.
Tyrant boss indeed! I once heard a comedian say that having kids was like running a restaurant but your only customers were three angry little people.
I am highly impressed with your ability to articulate the counter-arguments to Caroline’s comments, which I feel were incredibly misguided, narrow-minded, poorly researched and utterly condescending.
I have found the majority of mothers (stay at home or otherwise) who subscribe to Ph.D. in Parenting’s blog, to be some of the most intelligent, discerning, and rational women out there. There is a new breed of feminism – those that redefine what is considered success – whether it’s working, staying at home, or sequencing – working at home for a time, staying at home for a time, and perhaps returning to work.
There is an incredible responsibility for parents who want to raise morally and socially conscious children. You can’t outsource the values you want to instill in your children. It will never work.
I’m grateful to you to provide references to the study done by Jay Besky that showed “found young children (under 1) in childcare exhibited attachment problems, heightened aggressiveness, non compliance and social withdrawal. Indeed, it was found that the perceived benefits of childcare, in particular improved social skills, was found to be more likely a coping mechanism to deal with a challenging environment.” I have been wanting to find such a reference but have only found reports stating that there are no “ill effects” – but those go completely contrary to what I’ve read with regards to what makes for resilient, respectful, compassionate children. And it goes completely against what I know about healthy psychology.
I am convinced it’s this early push for detachment of young children that cause the self-absorbed child unable to form deep attachments and empathy for others. It is exactly what is causing the disconnection between individuals because young children get the message quite early that they are on their own in this world.
Bravo for this post!!! I will be referencing it on my blog soon.
.-= Raising Smart Girls´s last blog ..Yes, I’ve got daddy issues too. =-.
Thanks Casey! It’s easy for people to forget that child care wasn’t created for children, but for adults. I think that (if possible) young children should be with people who love them, not just someone who will look after them.
I think my other comment to this got eaten. If it did, I am going to try again. If not, this is going to be repetitious.
Bravo for this post!!! It’s very articulate and states some very good counter-arguments for Caroline’s misguided, mis-informed, poorly referenced, and condescending views.
I do appreciate your references to Jay Besky’s work. I’ve been looking for some citations to refute the claims that putting infants in daycare have absolutely no ill effects. It goes counter to healthy psychology and healthy human development and simple intuition. You don’t remove an completely dependent infant from a primary caregiver and expect them to not have attachment issues. Sure, adaptations are made, but at a very subtle but incredible expense.
I’m convinced that it’s one of the very reasons why there is an incredible lack of basic empathy for others in modern society. Fostering healthy independence doesn’t mean thrusting the infants into strange and chaotic environments that day care centers are with people who have no vested interest in their proper care and emotional development.
It’s absolutely ludicrous to think that there are no ill-effects from such outsourcing of your responsibility to an institutional setting at a critical time in child development.
I wrote this on Ph.D. in Parenting’s blog that sums up my feelings on the matter:
“It takes a village to raise a child. Bullcrap. Who says so? I see the village around me – completely self-absorbed, disconnected, shallow people who do not know how to relate to others on deeply intimate levels and have tolerance and acceptance for differences.”
I’ll be adding you to my blogroll by the way. Thanks for stopping by and commenting on mine!
.-= Raising Smart Girls´s last blog ..Yes, I’ve got daddy issues too. =-.
There’s something disingenuous about that ‘it takes a village to raise a child’ comment given that in general Caroline appears to be against offering parents flexible options in the workplace.
And another thing I only though of yesterday, what is someone who hates all Western children and who has no desire to have children doing reading a parenting blog. Seems a little strange.
I hate reading bad stuff about daycare because it makes me feel others think I’m making the wrong choice going back to work when my baby is 10 months.
However,
a) I suppose what matters is that I’m OK with it and
b) I do see the problems with daycare, which is why I chose to stay out as long as financially feasible, and why I am paying extra for what I consider to be the absolute best daycare in this city.
Anyway, the comments by this “Caroline” person were so ignorant I could not even read all of them because I don’t want to feel angry. Thank you for refuting her though. I think SAHMothering is a wonderful thing and wish it were more realistic for my situation.
.-= FC Mom´s last blog ..Natural Parenting Blog Carnival: Parenting Resolutions 2010 =-.
I also only managed to stay home exclusively for 9 months, before I needed to return to work for financial reasons.
I think that all mothers’ feel guilty regardless of having their children in child care or not. If you’re at work, you feel guilty about being away from them and if you’re at home you feel guilty about the amount of time you spend doing housework and that you’re not giving them enough one-on-one time! It’s also a good idea to keep in mind that once kids are 3 there are some real advantages to child care and no real negatives.
I agree, finding a solution that you can be comfortable with is the main thing!